worst human rights countries 2022

The court ordered Zianes immediate rearrest. Whether documented or undocumented, non-Muslim sub-Saharan migrants and refugees are subject to further discrimination. Penalties for violating the Domestic Worker Law range from fines to one to three months of imprisonment in cases of repeated offenses. Via regional offices in Dakhla and Laayoune, the CNDH continued a range of activities in Western Sahara, including monitoring demonstrations, visiting prisons and medical centers, and organizing capacity-building activities for various government and NGO stakeholders. As of the end of November, in the countrys 75 prisons, the prison population surpassed 175 percent of capacity. WebThe following are the top 10 human rights issues in 2022 as announced by the IHRB (Institute for Human Rights and Business). There were also reports of parents forcing lesbian or bisexual daughters to marry men and live as heterosexuals. Arbitrary Arrest: Security forces often detained groups of individuals for various reasons, took them to a police station, questioned them for several hours, and released them without charge. A women is raped every 29 minutes, a dowry death occurs every 77 minutes and one case of cruelty committed by either the husband or relative of the victim occurs every nine minutes. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity or Expression, or Sex Characteristics, Other Societal Violence or Discrimination, a. The press code limits punishments for the work of accredited journalists to fines. The report highlights that Bolsonaro "has endorsed torture and other abusive practices, and made openly racist, homophobic, and misogynist statements." The degree of helpfulness from police in responding to an incident appeared to stem mostly from a police officers personal feelings regarding the LGBTQI+ community. On April 16, Sahrawi rights groups issued a press release alleging that security forces attacked five women who had visited Khayas home (see section 1.c.). It reports: In 2022, the HRD Memorial investigated and verified the killings of 401 HRDs in 26 countries. Notably, of the 401 human rights defenders killed in 2022, 186 were in Colombia, 45 in Mexico, 17 in Honduras, and 4 in Guatemala, countries where PBI physically accompanies at-risk human rights defenders. NGOs reported government security forces used excessive force in arresting or detaining irregular migrants in the north of the country to forcibly relocate them away from the Spanish enclaves of Melilla and Ceuta to deter attempts to cross illegally into the European Union. Courts maintained victims of abuse cells that brought together prosecutors, lawyers, judges, womens NGO representatives, and hospital personnel to review domestic abuse cases, including child abuse, to provide for the best interests of women or children. There were credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. Sham trials and hasty executions are used to further intimidate the people of Iran., The international community has come together to condemn and confront Irans brutal crackdown, declared Secretary Blinken, and well continue to act in support of the right of the Iranian people to speak out for their fundamental freedoms.. It reports: In 2022, the HRD Memorial investigated and verified the killings of 401 HRDs in 26 countries. Notably, of the 401 human rights defenders killed in 2022, 186 were in Colombia, 45 in Mexico, 17 in Honduras, and 4 in Guatemala, countries where PBI physically accompanies at-risk human rights defenders. A Casablanca court initially sentenced El Alami to two years in prison and 5,000 Moroccan dirhams ($478), but the appeals court extended her sentence to three years imprisonment. The labor code does not fully cover domestic workers or agricultural workers. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, and Other Related Abuses, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. The government prosecuted Ziane on 11 charges, including the insult of a public official, publishing false allegations, defamation, adultery, incitement to violate health provisions, and sexual harassment. Freedom of Expression, Including for Members of the Press and Other Media, Restrictions on Academic Freedom and Cultural Events, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, d. Freedom of Movement and the Right to Leave the Country, Section 3. The government also prosecuted individuals for expressing certain ideological views online. Somalia, where more than two decades of war has put women, who were the traditional ministry of the family, under attack. NGOs identified registration problems as a primary obstacle for LGBTQI+ organizations, as registration provides access to funding and allows legal operation. Reporters Without Borders described his trial as tainted by irregularities, and his defense lawyers were not permitted even to consult the indictment issued by the investigating judge. Sorry, no results has been found matching your query. Required fields are marked *. Authorities used counterterrorism and national security laws to arrest or punish critics of the government or deter criticism of government policies or officials (see the case of Maati Monjib in section 2.d., Foreign Travel). Viewing: Global Freedom Scores Internet Freedom Scores Democracy Scores. Human rights organizations raised concerns that Zianes arrest and prosecution was politically motivated and reported that 20 police officers arrested Ziane using excessive force while he was praying in his lawyers office. Under the penal code, any public official who orders an arbitrary detention may be punished by demotion and, if it is done for private interest, by imprisonment for 10 years to life. Interpol had cancelled the Red Notice in August 2021, prior to Aishans arrest. The countries were ranked here from the best to worst. Local NGOs asserted that prison facilities did not provide adequate access to health care and did not accommodate the needs of prisoners with disabilities. The law sets the minimum age of employment at 16. According to the report, several individuals concluded that some of the information published about them in the media was sufficiently detailed to have only been obtained through government surveillance. Publications and broadcast media require government accreditation, and the government may deny and revoke accreditation as well as suspend or confiscate publications that breach public order or criticize Islam, the institution of the monarchy, or the governments positions on territorial integrity. Amid continuing gang warfare and a vacuum of law and order, Haiti is on the verge of an abyss said the UN human rights chief Volker Trk on Thursday, Although individuals have access to civil courts for lawsuits relating to human rights violations and had filed lawsuits, NGOs reported that such lawsuits were frequently unsuccessful due to the courts lack of judicial independence in politically sensitive cases or lack of impartiality stemming from extrajudicial influence and corruption. In practice authorities were able to prohibit foreign travel for even longer periods. The government recognizes asylum status for refugees designated according to the UNHCR statute. The government did not provide information on how many individuals were specifically charged for criminal speech, including defamation, slander, and insult (see Libel/Slander Laws and National Security). The DGAPR assigned each prisoner to a risk classification level, which determined visiting privileges. The Philippines, South Korea and Kazakhstan have joined the ten-worst ranking for the first time this year. The government did not report final action on two substantiated allegations from 2020 in the UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo concerning sexual exploitation and sexual assault. Through his writing, Ejaz hopes to engage and inspire his readers to think critically and creatively about the world around them. Click on a country name below to access the full country narrative report. In cases where the harasser is a coworker, supervisor, or security official, the sentence is doubled. Labor inspectors did not inspect small workshops with fewer than five employees or private homes, as the law requires a warrant or permission of the owner to search a private residence. In 2022, in countries across every region, we continued to see a backsliding in human rights conditions the closing of civic space, disrespect for fundamental human dignity, including in Iran, said Secretary Blinken: In the wake of the tragic death of Mahsa Amini, authorities have killed hundreds of peaceful protestors, including dozens of children, and have arbitrarily detained thousands. The domestic workers law provides some protections to domestic workers. At the end of five months (if an extension is granted), the investigative judge must either file charges, decline to file charges and drop the case, or release the individual pending additional investigation and a later determination of whether to file. WebIt reports: In 2022, the HRD Memorial investigated and verified the killings of 401 HRDs in 26 countries. Notably, of the 401 human rights defenders killed in 2022, 186 were in The Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro (also known as the POLISARIO) disputes Moroccos claim to sovereignty and seeks independence for Western Sahara. The law provides criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but the government generally did not implement the law effectively. 0:00 0:03:45. There was a stigma against LGBTQI+ persons, including some reports of overt discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity in employment, housing, and health care. 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