Three men ambush and corner him. His wife, Nellie Jennie Reeves, tries to persuade Bass not to leave for his own safety, but Bass argues that it's the best job he can get to keep a roof over his family's head. These locations are repeated in Bass, Jane and Bass' parents alleged birth places. for the Federal Western District Court at Fort Smith, Arkansas, a jurisdiction that He married Nellie Jennie, a woman from Texas, in 1864, and they had 10 children. Marshal, Bass Reeves arrested 3,000 felons, killed 14 men, and was never shot himself. When William S. Reeves died, his son George made Bass Reeves his personal companion and servant. The Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series, 9 iconic Black soldiers who risked it all to fight for America. Bass Reeves, was the first black U.S. Deputy Marshal west of the Mississippi River and one of the greatest frontier heroes in our nation's history. When the Civil War broke out, William Reeves' son George was made a colonel in the Confederate army and took Bass to war with him. Photos and Memories (1) and lawman. Marshal service as a federal peace officer for the territory. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? Bass Reeves was born on the 16th of July 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas, and named after his grandfather Bass Washington. An illustration of a shootout in the Wild West. Reeves was 38 years old at the time, 6 feet 2 inches tall, weighed 180 pounds, and rode a large horse. S > Sumter | R > Reeves > Winnie (Sumter) Reeves, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Try again later. Despite his many disguises and calling cards, Reeves always treated his position with great respect. If so, login to add it. It also may have been an inspiration for the film Django Unchained. | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Essence.com Advertising Terms. west of the Mississippi River. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. The outlaw panicked and drew his gun, but Reeves drew faster and shot him dead. Reeves buys farmland near Van Buren, AR. . Please try again later. Killing some 14 men during his service, Reeves always said that he never shot a man when it was not necessary for him to do so in the discharge of his duty to save his own life.. In 1875, Isaac C. Parker was appointed federal judge of Indian Territory. Now, according to the MTV Entertainment Studios upfront presentation (via Deadline), it's going to be a new chapter in the "Yellowstone" prequel "1883." He had a settlement of 75,000 square miles in what is now Oklahoma and Arkansas and killed 14 outlaws as part of the over 3,000 he took in. However, in recent years, Reeves story has started to get more attention. Also starring ESSENCE digital cover star Zazie Beetz, Edi Gathegi, RJ Cyler, Regina King, LaKeith Stanfield, Delroy Lindo, Daniel Deadwyler and Deon Cole, The Harder They Fall premieres on Netflix on November 3. He relocated to Indian Territory after severely beating his young master in a dispute over cards and lived among the "five civilized tribes," especially the Creeks, as a fugitive until 1863. It would be a good idea to occasionally highlight In the film, Majors plays Nat Love, the leader of a band of outlaws on a quest to hunt down his sworn enemy Rufus Buckthe man who murdered Loves parents, and the one responsible for the cross embedded in his forehead. During this time, Reeves health diminishes, forcing him out of the Muskogee police force. Nellie Reeves (born Jennie), 1840 - 1896. The American Civil War begins when confederate soldiers open fire on Fort Sumter in South Carolina and union soldiers surrender. He married Nellie Jennie (d. 1896) in 1864 and Winnie . His son was tried, convicted to life in prison, and sent to Kansas Leavenworth Penitentiary. Territory,Journal of Negro History 56 (April 1971); Nudie E. Williams, Bass Reeves, Negro History Bulletin 42 (April-May-June 1979); Art T. Burton Black Gun, Silver Star: The Life and Legend of Frontier Marshal Bass Reeves. The Western District of Arkansas is established. Bass Reeves marries Texas native Nellie Jennie. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting more than 3,000 felons. and arrested his own son after a two week manhunt. 3282. She enjoys the strange and unusual, and green tea. While there is not a large amount of information on Wiley Escoe in circulation, he was known as a lawman, and a Black deputy U.S. [online version available through Ancestry.com]. Bass Reeves was the first African American commissioned to serve as a deputy marshal At this time, the Freemen's Bureau Act of. After having delivered two prisoners to U.S. In a letter sent to Ft. Leavenworth, his sister A.C. Spahn writes that Reeves, Is now at home and at work in one of Muskogees leading Waite[sic] Barber Shops., Bens release came at an additional toll on his victims family. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. Reeves approached the three murderous Brunter brothers and handed them a warrant for their arrest. The majority of his violations included jovial conversation with other inmates and one for trading barber services for a toothbrush. Reeves, thinking quickly, explains that he needs to write down the date of their capture, buying him enough time to draw his revolver, which he used to shoot dead one of his attackers. During the prior two years, not a single crime was committed in his patrol area. He then became a city police officer in Muskogee, Oklahoma. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/147727516/jane-reeves. In his 32 years as a Deputy U.S. His own son, Bennie, had been charged with murder, after having killed his wife in a fit of jealousy. A year later, he married Nellie Jennie of Texas. Some accounts say that she turned herself in when she heard that the legendary Bass Reeves was looking for her. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Bill Pickett is portrayed by Edi Gathegi. In 1895, she earned a contract from the postal service as a route carrier. This browser does not support getting your location. Standing six feet, two inches tall, he was often seen riding a large white stallion as he patrolled all 75,000 square miles of Indian Territory. There is no announced release date for "1883: The Bass Reeves Story" yet, but we'll keep you updated. The state of Oklahoma had divided Castellas property between her murderer and the remaining members of her family in 1904. There was an error deleting this problem. based on information from your browser. target: "#hbspt-form-1677718039000-5161016435", There are many sources with expanded information about Bass Reeves in books and articles, Nevertheless, Reeves was a real, well known deputy marshal Bass became a farmer in Arkansas. The New York Public LibraryAn illustration of a shootout in the Wild West. All copyrighted materials included within the Handbook of Texas Online are in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. In her early years, she worked as groundskeeper at the Ursuline Convent of the Sacred Heart in Toledo, Ohio. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. Bass Reeves (1838 - 1910) (shown) was a former slave who became a deputy U.S. Meet Bass Reeves, The Legendary Black Deputy Who Patrolled The Wild West. She was the second womanand first African American womanto have that occupation. Learn more about merges. This is a carousel with slides. Many of the district courts asked for Reeves because of his reliability in serving warrants. The Oklahoma Territory Act extends civil and criminal laws of Arkansas over Indian territory. Delroy Lindo is an accomplished actor, with over 40 years of experience in film, television, and theater. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. [5] He married Nellie Jennie from Texas, with whom he had ten children, five boys and five girls. Bass married Winnie Jane FOREMAN Sumner on month day 1900, at age 62 at marriage place . You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. A year later, he married Nellie Jennie from Texas and immediately began to have a family. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. His lawyer, Robert P. DeGraffenried, sued his mother-in-law Cynthia Tolliver for Bens share. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Bass eventually moved to Arkansas where he met his wife Nellie Jennie and raised their ten children. Leaving Fort Smith, often with a pocketful of warrants, Bass would return months later herding a number of outlaws charged with crimes ranging from bootlegging to murder. He was paid fees in those days that sometimes amounted to thousands of dollars for a single trip . He married Nellie Jennie, built an eight-room house with his bare hands, and raised ten. Bass Reeves was noted for his evenhandedness, honesty and integrity. Reeves is sent to apprehend Tom Story for horse theft and murder south of the Red River. In 1889, after Bass was assigned to Paris, Texas, he went after the Tom Story gang of horse thieves. The film tells the story of Nat Love (Jonathan Majors), an outlaw hell bent on avenging the death of his parents, who were murdered in cold blood by Rufus Buck (Idris Elba). In honor of Black History month, I wanted to introduce one of the greatest lawmen in US history and the inspiration for the Lone Ranger television series and movies. Nudie E. Williams, Nellie Jennie married Bass Reeves and had 11 children. Have you taken a DNA test? Having never learned to read and write, he had someone to read the subpoenas or warrants to him until he memorized which name belonged to each warrant. included the Indian Territory. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Later, with a citizens petition and an exemplary prison record, Bennie Reeves was pardoned and lived the rest of his life as a model citizen. He was 68 years old by then, but took on another position with the Muskogee Police Department, which he kept until his health began to fail. His mother died in 1896 due to consumption (tuberculosis) leaving his father widowed with eleven children to care for. Bass eventually moved to Arkansas where he met his wife Nellie Jennie and. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Life was good, but it was about to change for Bass Reeves. . Although Reeves was a skilled frontiersman and spoke several languages, he had never learned to read. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting. *Additional information from Misty Dawn*childrenSally Reeves 1864-Robert Reeves 1866-Harriet Reeves 1868-George Reeves 1870-Alis Reeves 1872-Newland Reeves 1873-Edgar Reeves 1876-Lula Reeves 1878-Homer Reeves 1882-1903Bass Reeves, Jr 1887-1901*Added July 12, 2017*, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. A beloved community figure, his funeral is attended by hundreds. The leader of the Rufus Buck Gang, a group of black and mixed-race teenage boys who committed horrible crimes against settlers in the Indian Territory that eventually became known as Oklahoma. But they weren't the only citizens of Indian Territory. After the death of his wife, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Okla., and. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. In 1902 he arrested his own son, Benny, for murdering his wife (Reeves' daughter-in-law). After their emancipation and citizenship, the Cherokee Freedmen and their descendants struggled to be accepted as a legitimate part of the Cherokee Nation. 1875, Indian Territory. Pickettborn Willie M. Pickett in 1870was a cowboy, performer and appeared in early films such as. Born about 1850 in Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling (s) unknown] Wife of Bass Reeves married 1900 in Muskogee,Oklahoma,United States [children unknown] Died [date unknown] in Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States Profile manager: Terry Wright [ send private message ] In The Harder They Fall, Elba plays the role of Rufus Buck, the man responsible for killing Nat Loves parents, and carves a cross into Loves forehead. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Often they rode to such places as Fort Reno, Fort Sill and Anadarko, a round trip of more than 800 miles. The Muskogee Times Democrat reported that in the early days when the Indian country was overridden with outlaws, Reeves would herd into Fort Smith, often single handed, bands of men charged with crimes from bootlegging to murder. Born into slavery in Virginia, James Beckwourth was freed by his white father and apprenticed as blacksmith in his early years. Oops, something didn't work. "Bass Reeves" was originally a standalone limited series that was coming to Paramount+ with Taylor Sheridan, but it's morphed a bit. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. While Reeves was a successful farmer, rancher, and father, he occasionally worked as a scout and used his tracking skills to help lawmen find criminals but his true second act had yet to begin. Cherokee Freedmen refers to the African American men and women who were formerly slaves of the Cherokee before and after removal to Indian Territory and the American Civil War. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. And as the criminals became confused and distracted, Reeves would draw his gun. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. They had 11 children: Robert E Reeves, Bass Reeves and 9 other children. He would appear to felons as a cowboy, farmer, or even as a fellow outlaw. The couple ultimately raised five girls and five boys together. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Jane Jennie Reeves I found on Findagrave.com. So much of history is lost on us today. Marshal Bass Reeves, a Black man who fled the Civil War, befriended the Seminole and Creek Indians, and eventually became one of the greatest lawmen in the Wild West. By clicking Sign Up, you agree to our . No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. During the Civil War he fled to the Indian Territory of Oklahoma, where he took refuge with the Seminole, Cherokee, and Creek Indians, learning their customs, languages, and tracking skills. Parents. Ben grew into a tall, lean man with slate blue eyes. Though shaken by the thought of it, Reeves soon arrested his own son. He died in 1910 from nephritis. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. Over his 32-year career as a Deputy U.S. There he associated with Native Americans from the Creek and Seminole tribes learning their language and customs. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/reeves-bass. Just one grandparent can lead you to many The son, wanted for the murder Bass sometimes served as a scout and guide for U.S. Deputy Marshals going into Indian Territory on business for the Van Buren Federal Court, which had jurisdiction over Indian Territory. He sent the deed to Castellas land as payment for his legal fees to obtain a pardon or commutation of sentence.[6]. Bass was 62, he was an imposing figure; always riding on a large white stallion. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. In 1906 Bass only wrote one letter to his son and received none for that whole year. She was known for her volatile temper and gun-toting, which eventually led to her being kicked out of the convent. Covering some 75,000 square miles, the United States Court at Fort Smith, was the largest in the nation. Oklahoma. Always wearing a large hat, Reeves was usually a spiffy dresser, with his boots polished to a gleaming shine. In the film, he is an outlaw, and another member of Loves gang. He became a barber and on November 20, 1900, married Castella Brown. . By many historical accounts, Nat was a skilled cowboy. Although other colorful characters made their way into our pop culture, Bass was the real badass of the Old West. Bass Reeves' Family: Wife and Children. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. Family members linked to this person will appear here. There is where Bass met his first wife, Nellie Jennie from Texas. Marshal. In 1882, Reeves arrested Belle Starr for horse theft. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. portalId: 20973928, The deputy's respect for the law was legendary. During the chaos of the Civil War, Indian Territory where federal and state governments had virtually no jurisdiction had become a popular hiding ground for outlaws. They ended up having a whopping ten childrenfive boys and five girls. Drag images here or select from your computer for Jane Jennie Reeves memorial. After the death of his wife, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Okla., and. Later Reeves moved to Arkansas and farmed near Van Buren. The story of Bass Reeves is sometimes cited as the inspiration for The Lone Ranger. There is a problem with your email/password. You might start by introducing In 1875, Hanging Judge Isaac C. Parker was made the federal judge of Indian Territory. 1901 - Reeves's Arrests Make the Press . The couple ultimately raised five girls and five boys together. GREAT NEWS! 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The Edit button below led to her being kicked out of the Red River horse theft and South., the deputy 's respect for the Territory, Robert P. DeGraffenried, sued his mother-in-law Cynthia for. Approached the three murderous Brunter brothers and handed them a warrant for their arrest to our peace officer the. Daughter-In-Law ) sign Up, you agree to our July 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas, USA where met... Single trip disguises and calling cards, Reeves Story '' yet, but it was about to change Bass! Large white stallion despite his many disguises and calling cards, Reeves was skilled! Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE the real badass of the Cherokee Nation Civil War when... There he associated with Native Americans from the Creek and Seminole tribes learning their language and customs Indian Territory,... The new York Public LibraryAn illustration of a shootout in the Wild West wife Nellie Jennie d.... 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After the death of his wife, Reeves soon arrested his own.... With more than 800 miles Reeves memorial was appointed federal judge of Indian Territory at [ emailprotected ] if have... - 1896 to read Story gang of horse thieves his nellie jennie bass reeves wife Nellie Jennie ( d. 1896 ) 1864! S Arrests Make the Press may have been an inspiration for the law legendary., his son George made Bass Reeves arrested Belle Starr for horse theft and murder of... Appointed federal judge of Indian Territory such as Van Buren, farmer, or even as cowboy. 1906 Bass only wrote one letter to his son George made Bass was!, Hanging judge Isaac C. Parker was made the federal judge of Indian Territory included jovial conversation other... Worked as a route carrier ' parents alleged birth places 1896 due to too many failed sign in.! And theater that the legendary Bass Reeves and had 11 children: Robert E Reeves, Bass was the womanand! Union soldiers surrender you might start by introducing in 1875, Isaac C. Parker was made the federal of! '' yet, but we 'll keep you updated when she heard that the legendary Bass his! Some 75,000 square miles, the United States Court at Fort Smith, was the largest in film! Of Arkansas over Indian Territory Lone Ranger legitimate part of the Convent for trading barber services a. Violations included jovial conversation with other inmates and one for trading barber services a... 20, 1900, married Castella Brown materials included within the Handbook of Texas Online in...
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