Pic: AP, A member of the Saoradh Colour Party at a 2022 commemoration of the Easter Rising, Lyra McKee was covering riots in Londonderry when she was shot dead, Children ran in 'sheer terror' as detective was shot, Sinn Fin condemns Omagh shooting 'outright and utterly', claimed to have carried out the bomb attack, bomb was placed near the car of a female police officer. The Battalion and Company nominal rolls (RO) is the title assigned by the Referee and Advisory Committee to the file series dealing with the membership of the Irish Volunteers/IRA, Cumann na mBan and Na Fianna ireann. Likewise on August 16th in the town of Derry, the IRA create bonfires to burn British and . It was formed in 1997 after militants opposing peace negotiations split from the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA). [1] The Brigade strength was around 50 active members. Consumer confidence nudges up - but is it a blip? People have regularly expressed to me that the Patsy Gillespie Human Bomb horror must have been the final nail in the IRAs coffin in Derry surely locals would never again offer support to the IRA movement after such a terrible Human Rights atrocity carried out by IRA volunteers well-known in the republican community and authorised by Martin McGuinness? In terms of terrorist operations thwarted, captured weapons and good hard intelligence on this organisation, McFadden has dealt their morale a massive blow.. Bishop Edward Daly used to be beloved of Derry people he who was famously photographed going to the aid of a victim on Bloody Sunday and waving a white handkerchief at paratroopers still firing their rifles. The security forces described his death as a "freak accident" as he was a quarter of a mile from the bomb, which was targeting security forces. Eamonn Mallie unfairly attacks England bomber Martina Anderson, The National Union of Journalists and the Pat Finucane Centre. It was an attempt at a show of force by Saoradh ostensibly a rally for the commemoration of 1916, but really a whistle to potential supporters. Raymond McCreesh IRA Volunteer Not a Criminal? Martin McGuinness and a well-known Stanleys Walk IRA volunteer were never hounded for the truth of what they were doing after they broke into the rear of Duffys Bookies armed with a Thompson machine gun and explosives during the march. PH: (01) 6489130, Lo-Call 1890 208 080 or email: info@presscouncil.ie. Perhaps these deaths may help to unite all people in our community who are prepared to take a public stand for Christian values. In January 2019, police blamed the New IRA after a bomb placed in a van exploded outside the courthouse in Derry. After his many years of beloved service, Bishop Edward Dalys creed that murder for political reasons was not only entirely unnecessary but also mortally sinful was dumped by the Derry people he too had served so well. It was one of the IRA's most active brigades, and an estimated 2% of the city's 50,000 Catholic population was imprisoned for IRA activities between 1971 and 1986. A small IRA battalion existed in Derry since the Troubles began,[citation needed] but it never had a steady number of volunteers until Bloody Sunday, which saw an influx of new recruits. Derry IRA man killed on 'active service' to be remembered 50 years from his death John Starrs was 19-years-old when he was killed. Can any member of such an organisation feel free from the guilt of this crime? The Derry Brigade was organised in three different levels. The Derry Brigade also known as the South Derry Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) operated in Derry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, during the Troubles. The Belfast and Derry IRA For various reasons, including some difficulties with infiltration in Belfast, the IRA altered its units in Belfast and Derry city into smaller cells by the. I heard both republicans in Donegal and British Army persons in Derry discussing this at the time. What is certain is that the New IRA has grown in numbers and armaments despite infiltration of its ranks by suspectedMI5 agent Dennis McFadden. Fergal Caraher - South Armagh Memorial Garden", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_members_of_the_Irish_Republican_Army&oldid=1124343283, This page was last edited on 28 November 2022, at 12:46. People turned out to pay their respects to the Belfast born journalist Lyra McKee, 29, who was shot dead by members of the New IRA whilst while covering riots that were happening in Derry, also known as Londonderry. No injuries were reported, but 30 families were evacuated from the area as army technical experts performed forensic examinations on the abandoned vehicle. Content copyright Journal Media Ltd. 2023 Registered in Dublin, registration number: The members, numbering about 40, marched while dressed in green khaki military uniforms, berets and wearing black aviator glasses. A former Scottish police officer turned MI5 spy has inflicted major damage on the New IRA leading to the arrests of alleged key figures and the disruption of links between violent dissident republicans and terrorist groups in the Middle East. There is an old saying often touted at police officers in the North and garda in the South: that IRA activists only need to be lucky once. This is a list of members of the Irish Republican Army. Beneath him was the ten-men Derry Brigade Command, made of experienced IRA volunteers, among them one or two prominent Sinn Fin politicians. Its effectiveness was severely curtailed when its leader and long-standing republican Seamus McGrane was arrested in 2015, three years later receiving an 11-year prison sentence at the Dublin Special Criminal Court for directing terrorism. The Strange Case of Witness O at the Birmingham Pub Bombings Inquest, Thomas Ashe Mellon III the new Martin McGuinness. She appealed the conviction but it was upheld in June 1970. The New IRA's power base is generally believed to be in the Creggan area of Derry, where Lyra McKee was murdered, but it reaches further than that and goes out into communities across North and . Four soldiers are injured. Two years after Bloody Sunday, Bishop Edward Daly officiated at the funeral of his former St. Columbs College friend, Derryman and Catholic Judge Rory Conaghan, murdered by the IRA in Belfast on the same morning that the IRA murdered Protestant Resident Magistrate Robert McBirney also in Belfast. April 6th: A Loyalist and Red Hand Commando member, Billy Elliot, mistakenly tortures and murders a Protestant woman, Margaret Wright. Readers like you keep news free for everyone. When the IRA worked out Carlin was the spy, members of the organisation's Internal Security Unit, the so-called . The Real Irish Republican Army (Real IRA, or rIRA) was a republican militant group that operated during and after the Troubles in Northern Ireland. McFadden just shook his head and then said: Well he should have known what he was getting himself into when he became a tout [informer]. Adrian Ismay died two weeks after a bomb exploded under his van in Belfast. [3] 12 June 1973: two car bombs planted by a unit of the Derry Brigade resulted in the deaths of six civilians in Coleraine. While it is difficult to get an absolute figure on membership levels, sources believe there could be upwards of 200 hardcore people involved, with other disparate elements orbiting around it. After recent IRA bombings and shootings, residents and paramilitaries have set up checkpoints and barricades in Derry and Belfast, leading to more no-go areas, and rejecting civil authority. The New IRA admitted responsibility for the murder of journalist Lyra McKee, 29, who was shot in the head as she covered rioting on the Creggan estate in Derry in 2019. . They do not recognise the Irish State and believe that the last legitimate Dil was in 1919 and that the only way to remove Britain from the six counties is through guns and bombs. Police lasered in on the New IRA after an off-duty police officer was shot in Northern Ireland. Ms Mckee, editor for. Today, SDU detectives will be chatting to contacts and visiting suspected New IRA members at their homes, while analysts will be going up on phones to listen and monitor dissident activities. McFaddens former acquaintance said: About a year ago I was in County Donegal and out of curiosity I drove up to the spot where Denis Donaldson was killed. 12 August 1969 Battle of the Bogside (Derry) The Orange Apprentice Boys of Londonderry hold a parade. Open Letter to Professor Peter Finn, St. Marys University College, re Hosting the Hypocritical Pat Finucane Annual Lecture, Sinn Fins new Ethel Lynch Cumann in Derry and the Cult of Lies. MI5 got McFadden out of Northern Ireland shortly before the arrests of the nine suspected New IRA figures in August. Ombudsman, and our staff operate within the Code of Practice. Raymond McCartney, Eamonn MacDermott & the Murder of Detective Constable Patrick McNulty. Security sources say that it has a store of the high explosive Semtex that they believe was siphoned off from old Provisional IRA stock. PSNI officers watch as a colour party takes part in a parade in Newry, Co Down. 7 July 1972 - Two British Army captains were captured & arrested while off duty by an IRA patrol in Derry's Bogside area. British soldiers shot 28 unarmed civilians IRA members during a peaceful protest march against internment, which resulted in a public outrage and riots in . Sky News reporter The elderly Nationalist Party was going nowhere even if it had been offered somewhere to go. Despite previous warnings he continued to work for the UDR, and that was the reason he was targeted.". The New IRA is distinct from the Provisional IRA, the Republican paramilitaries who fought in The Troubles. McGuinness was so incensed against Frankie that I would not be surprised if he had made arrangements to personally shoot Frankie in the back of the head. News you can trust since . Surely the murders of Judge Conaghan and Mr. McBirney must bring home to us the fact that our country has now reached a state where it can afford only one division, the distinction between those who believe in such deeds and those who do not. In his homily at the funeral Mass, Bishop Daly said the following: The death we mourn today is not just the act of an individual but of an organisation. Love was a member of. Henry McDonald Official IRA Terrorist, Workers Party Agent? In 2016 another prison officer was killed, the 32nd prison worker to be murdered in Northern Ireland because of their job. The violence, sparked by police. Why should IRA murderers repent? When the New IRA launches attacks, the security services in the North are quick to make arrests. He deserved what he got. Guerrillas Destroy A British Cargo Ship", https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C06E3DD133BF937A15751C0A964948260&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/E/Explosions#prof, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=1&month=04&year=1982, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=28&month=08&year=1986, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=8&month=03&year=1989, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1990.html, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=24&month=10&year=1990, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl?querytype=date&day=29&month=06&year=1991, https://www.militaryimages.net/media/eric-clarke.90178/, "IRA launches mortar attack on security patrol", http://www.upi.com/Archives/1991/09/17/IRA-launches-mortar-attack-on-security-patrol/8381685080000/, http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1993.html, "A Draft Chronology of the Conflict - 1994", http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch94.htm, Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1994, "Derry man handed 10-year jail sentence for IRA terrorist offences - BelfastTelegraph.co.uk", http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/derry-man-handed-10year-jail-sentence-for-ira-terrorist-offences-34304971.html. Derry City loves the IRA movement, including its Sinn Fein front and all of its many lies, to death. The PSNI alleged then that it was an orchestrated attack by the New IRA. It was obtained by the IRA from the US in the early 1970s and became an emotive symbol of the IRA armed campaign. Devlin, who was 23 at the time, was arrested and sentenced to six months in prison the previous December for her involvement in the Battle of the Bogside in 1969. Bishop Edward Daly said Martin McGuinness had lied through his teeth about this matter and he would never believe otherwise. Under McGlinchy's leadership the INLA enjoyed it's most successful military period. The Dublin march took place just days after alleged members of the group murdered Lyra McKee at a riot in Derry. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic, this years events are to be held online. The Derry Brigade was one of the most active groups in the IRA.[2]. Gerry Moriarty is the former Northern editor of The Irish Times, Bemusement among those opposed to Brexit as Sunak hails prize for Northern Ireland in his deal with EU, Peace Proms return with strong message on harmony and inclusivity, What is the DUP up to now? Veteran IRA men, McCool, Carlin and Coyle had all been active in the IRAs border campaign from 1956 to 1962. The printed statement, which was signed "T. O'Neill . In 2016 taxi driver Michael McGibbon (33) died after he was shot three times in the leg in such an incident in Ardoyne, north Belfast. Mountbatten's funeral in 1979 was a ceremonial . I met Donegal businessmen in Letterkenny and Falcarragh who had earlier been requested to collect monies to pay for the weapons they later gave me a left-over 500 to be brought into Derry to pay for IRA activities Pat Dawson of Letterkenny and Paddy Kelly of Falcarragh, ever aided by Neil Blaneys brother Harry. The IRA rejected claims that the killing was sectarian, stating: "The man's religion is of no interest to us. Bemused Dubliners looked on at the spectacle of the mismatched and poorly drilled marchers stomping their way up the countrys main street. He would later serve as a member of Fianna Fil during the 1930s. Priests in Northern Ireland have long been intimately intwined with local Catholic communities, well beyond providing Church services. The statement reads: "The Irish Republican Army claim . Members of Republican Sinn Fin stand on Dublins OConnell Street during their Easter Rising commemoration on Monday. Critical to the investigation into the attempted murder is that the victim is a Detective Chief Inspector someone whose job would routinely involve investigations with intelligence gathered on high-stakes terrorist groups. No-one recalls the IRAs sectarian murder of unarmed Protestant Jeffrey Agate, MD of Du Pont, whose company gave some of the best paid jobs to Derry. Masked nationalist rioters launch petrol bombs at PSNI vehicles in Derry. Many people witnessed this activity, including other off duty IRA volunteers friends of mine who were shocked at the breach of the generally understood IRA promise not to engage in actions during Civil Rights marches. The Northern Command has at least five brigades - Belfast, Derry, Donegal, Armagh and Tyrone-Monaghan. On 3 September 2012 prominent Real IRA member Alan Ryan was shot dead in Dublin. | In March 2022, the terrorism threat level in Northern Ireland was lowered from "severe" to "substantial", the first reduction in 12 years. VICE News reporter Alex Miller speaks to members of the Republican Action Against Drugs (RAAD), who formed the coalition with the Real IRA, and meets supporters as young as 13 who are being. He was arrested at Heathrow airport in August. The nine suspected New IRA figures charged with directing terrorism are Kevin Barry Murphy,50, Davy Jordan, 49, Damien McLaughlin, 44, Gary Hayden, 48, Joe Barr, 44, Shea Reynolds , 26, Paddy McDaid, 50, Sharon Jordan, 45, and Mandy Duffy, 49. 27 October 1971 - two British soldiers, David Tilbury (aged 29) and Angus Stevens (aged 18), were killed in an IRA bomb attack on an observation post at the rear of Rosemount RUC/British Army base, Derry. While just seven years old it had blood on its hands long before the Creggan shot, being responsible for numerous gun and bomb attacks and the murders of two prison officers in the North. News agency the Press Association explains that the New IRA is the biggest of the dissident republican groups operating in Northern Ireland. His 13-year-old brother, Kieran also survived. Keeping pace with the marchers and standing at the GPO were old former Provisional IRA men. There is a bedrock of sullen, dour and unshakeable support for IRA actions that infects many and it is this stored energy that feeds new young IRA volunteers in 2019. Sunak offers Invest NI cover to fully sell protocol benefits, Yungblud: I want people to be able to feel safe, feel themselves and feel free, Slowthai delivers a deeply personal and conflicted opus on UGLY, Brian Feeney: DUP have been cast adrift again, Deagln de Bradn: 1916 Rising is at the heart of republican psychology, On this day in 2015: Jose Mourinho leads Chelsea to League Cup win over Spurs, Pep Guardiola hails flabbergasting' Phil Foden after FA Cup double. The New IRA has admitted one of its members was responsible for killing journalist Lyra McKee (29) who was shot dead on April 18, 2019 while watching a riot in the Creggan area of Derry. 11 June 1997: an undercover British Army unit on a stationary van received small arms fire from IRA volunteers riding on another van on Foyle Road in Derry. The IRA members involved in Patsys murder and mass murder generally have settled into bourgeois businesses and landlordship in Derry warmly supported and admired by locals. Bassalat claims he only made contact with republicans in Northern Ireland because he thought he was going over to speak at a Palestinian solidarity meeting in County Tyrone. Several men are currently awaiting trial charged with the murder. The British retaliate 10 days later, with Operation. While the soldiers were distracted IRA volunteers lowered a bomb onto the roof of their. For a city marked by Bloody Sunday, it is extraordinary that Derry loves the IRA so well which, in total, committed the equivalent of 121 Bloody Sundays worth of murders in its campaign of needless gunning and bombing to achieve an abstentionist Stormont. ", 8 March 1989: two British soldiers were killed and six others badly wounded when their vehicle struck a massive IRA landmine on the, 28 January 1990: a civilian (Charles Love) was killed when he was hit by debris when an IRA bomb exploded on Derry's walls during a march to commemorate Bloody Sunday. Rioting breaks out and 1,000 police arrive to contain the crowd. Is it possible to be in the IRA and have no victims, as Paul OConnor claims? Saoradh reject the peace process, and this was a terrorist incident and the defendant is a key player.. for the content of external websites. Im afraid that History has shown that Derry people will always vote for IRA murderers over Victims, regardless of how many Human Rights atrocities perpetrated by the IRA. Having been given a taste of IRA actions in 1970 and 1971, Derrys sleeping underbelly was willing to embrace a daily televised IRA campaign (which it had decidedly rejected 15 years earlier when the IRAs Border Campaign failed to garner support) in preference to a relatively boring Civil Rights campaign. The New IRA also said it was responsible for sending parcel bombs to London and Glasgow last month. A lengthy press release posted on the Saoradh website on 8 February this year criticised what it called the normalisation process after community policing officers visited a school in Derry. It was devoid of strategy. He was shot by the IRA in 1994. For a look at the IRAs use of torture prior to execution of its victims, see here. There are around 600 files in the Battalion and Company Rolls series. The oldest of the modern-day splinter republican paramilitary groups is the Continuity IRA, which was formed in 1986 following a split with the Provisional IRA. The gun the girl is showing is ArmaLite AR-18. The three IRA members were working on an incendiary device at McCools home at Dunree Gardens in the Creggan in June 1970 when it exploded prematurely. In 1998, former IRA member Sean O'Callaghan told the High Court that he attended an IRA Revolutionary Council meeting back in 1983, and that Adams was present, along with Thomas "Slab" Murphy, Pat Doherty and Martin McGuinness. posts, comments and submissions available. Thomas Ashe Mellon and Fergal Melaugh were. READ MORE:Loyalist paramilitaries have no official policy on Troubles pension. With the outbreak of the Troubles, the three found themselves among the most senior IRA members in Derry. In the wake of the PIRAs ceasefire, those revolutionaries formed dissident factions such as the Real IRA and the Continuity IRA, and later the New IRA. There are still different named groups such as Arm na Poblachta, Oglaigh na hEireann and others, but it is the New IRA that is now seen as the main player. Speaking just before her arrest, she said: I was involved with people in defending their area. The IRA fighters nicknamed this gun " the Widowmaker ". The real antagonism between the IRA leadership and the Civil Rights' movement is captured in a 'Guardian' press report from Belfast when IRA members forcefully crashed a Civil Rights' platform and took over the meeting. The US Navy ran a US naval communications station in Derry until 1977. While security forces have been lucky more than once in catching the terrorist group before the commission of a terrorist act, all it takes is one operation to get through. Sky News looks at who thedissident republican group is, how it formed and how it is different from other iterations of the IRA. The IRA later did everything it could to stamp out the movement of women and mothers that became known as The Peace People anybody remember Mairead Corrigan-Maguire and Betty Williams and their ill-fated Nobel Peace Prize cash? The formal admission by the group on Tuesday that it killed Derry-based journalist Lyra McKee caused no surprise, even if its defence of its action infuriated many. Does the Catholic church believe that God sends Chastisements? O'Doherty served 15 years in jail for a letter bomb campaign in England in 1976. Get the day's headlines delivered directly to your inbox. Derry was not a slum, but it has become a political slum since the populace has embraced the unrepentant murderers, bombers and torturers of yesteryear as their political representatives in preference to the unbloody and pacifist politicians of the SDLP and other groupings. Members of the local age friendly community are being invited to take part in a consultation for an Age-Friendly Strategy and Action Plan 2022-2025 for Derry and Strabane. The New IRA also claimed responsibility for a bomb placed under a police officer's car in 2019 and five letter bombs sent to two airports and a train station in London and the University of Glasgow. In January it carried out a car bomb attack outside the courthouse in Derry. The New IRA was established in 2012 when members of the Real IRA, Republican Action Against Drugs and a number of independent republicans came together. Lyra McKee was shot dead by the New IRA during attacks on police in Derry. Required fields are marked *. Find out more about the aims, actions and existence of the IRA through the 20th century to the present day, with this guide from BBC History Revealed Published: April 28, 2021 at 8:45 am Subs offer Save Since the killing of Lyra McKee, Saoradh has come into public focus in a way it did not do so before, particularly in the wake of Easter commemoration marches in Cork and Dublin. His sisters who were in bed upstairs died in the explosion while he survived along with another sister, Sinead (4) and his mother, Josie. The Clergy as Community Members Father Shields and the Magilligan Co-operative. The New IRA strategy is becoming clear it is focused on PSNI officers. Given the danger that attack posed to the wider community, just like as happened in the Creggan, PSNI chief constable George Hamilton called it "crazy" and "completely reckless". Luck ran out in Omagh on Wednesday night, leaving a high-ranking PSNI officer badly injured after an attack that took place in front of his son. 1929 The Lateran Treaty, recognising Vatican City as an independent state, was signed by the Holy See and the Italian government under Mussolini. created content and their own posts, comments and submissions and fully and effectively warrant Saoradh denies the links with the New IRAs violence but a member of its group was charged with the attempted murder of two police officers in a bomb attack in Strabane last November. February 23, 2023: Police patrol at the . [citation needed] 17% of all British military fatalities in the conflict were caused by the brigade. Bloody Sundays Scapegoat Gerald Donaghey (17), Daniel Cohn-Bendit (Danny The Red) and the Battle of Bogside, Irelands Future Chairperson, Frances Black, and the IRA Leadership, The GAA and The IRA An Irish Love Story, Tom Collins, Film Director, IRA Volunteer, Open Letter to Joe Brolly re the IRA Claudy Bombings Atrocity, The Museum of Free Derrys Fraud & Deceit Allegations, Robin Percival The Englishman Who Colonized Bloody Sunday. It had been offered somewhere to go T. O & # x27 ; s successful! During their Easter Rising commemoration on Monday 12 August 1969 Battle of the Bogside ( Derry ) the Orange Boys! Ira member Alan Ryan was shot dead by the Brigade strength was around 50 active members )... Became an emotive symbol of the Bogside ( Derry ) the Orange Apprentice of... Launch petrol bombs at PSNI vehicles in Derry discussing this at the time derry ira members New IRA launches,... 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