One of the major disadvantages of shopping malls is their inconveniences. Media campaigns by the government Tax or incentives that are financial In Tokyo . In addition, the interiors of shopping centres are actively managed and so are typically clean, relatively safe and may offer their own entertainment (e.g. After increasing sales every year since opening, Merry Hill has had to recompete, with plans for a 12 screen cinema, a bowling alley, comedy club, a casino and other leisure activities. This is made worse by the standard one or two story design of modern malls, which results in wasteful sprawl. What is the difference between online and offline shopping? skating rinks, cinemas, live music). By the 1990s, the Solihull town centre had become seemingly outdated. Nevertheless Blue water had a huge capital investment of 400 million but this is gained back after just 6 months sales. -therefore this shows that locating the www.123helpme.biz/ balance is incredibly difficult. For others, shopping is fun and relaxing, a release from the world of work. Most malls are situated near major highways and airports, which makes them easy for shoppers to access. One disadvantage of having a large shopping center in the neighborhood would be a great increase in traffic. These shopping centres were invented in America in the 50s and they became very popular. Fewer people living and doing business in a small town generally means less business volume. With more land and cheaper rent in the outskirts, this superstore is characteristically huge, large enough to house hundreds of different shops, boutiques and restaurants under one roof. Another highly undesirable outcome is the deterioration of air quality due to increased traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations. Due to all of these shops in a small space a lot of people will travel to shop there and a lot of money will be made. In combat against the likes of Merry Hill, it mirrored its attracting features, such as its strategic location on the M42 and its masses of parking spaces. Families who choose to visit a mall on the weekend or holiday for a family outing find it to be a more convenient option mainly because parking is provided. humboldt county murders 2020 disadvantages of out of town shopping centres. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The concentration of products in one location make these retail outlets attractive destinations for consumers, who almost without exception drive to them. By 26 May 2022 usc marshall drop in advising 26 May 2022 usc marshall drop in advising And, as we pointed out to the Commons environment committee this week, common sense dictates that obstructing out-of-town development cannot guarantee a flourishing town centre; town centres will survive only if they provide shoppers with what they want and need. 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Some people go shopping to have fun. Why are people attracted to out-of-town shopping centres? Change). The impact of out-of-town shopping centres in the United Kingdom is studied in the context of urban planning, [1] town centre redevelopment, [2] the retail industry [3] [4] and even public health and gender divides. In addition to the damage they do to local trade and civic identification, out of town centres are often far enough out of town that they are not clearly regarded as forming part of the local community. You never know what you are going to find when you walk into a mall - maybe something amazing or something completely useless. Furthermore, it attracted other developments; the owners of Merry Hill even suggest it is creating a new town itself, with new houses appearing alongside. Use reasons that are specific details to aid your answer. Overall, while having everything available in one location is undeniably convenient, the harm to local communities is similarly clear. Does the good out way the bad? Long before e-commerce or even out-of-town shopping took off seriously, critiques of postwar planning began to emerge that criticized the forced separation of uses through zoning and other means that actively undermined the rich exuberance of the traditional city and its streets. Disadvantages Heavy build-up of traffic on the access road network e. the M60 at . Nevertheless there was only one reason which made out of town shopping centres possible; the mass ownership of the car. This essay will discuss convenient shopping experience and a cheaper price as advantages of large shopping malls compared to small shops. CONCLUSION Positive better and more more modern. Nowadays both men and women spend a lot of income on beauty care. Neither of the town centre's main shopping streets (Greenwich Church Street and Nelson Road) would be pedestrianised. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Last, but not least, these malls have restaurants/coffee shops/movie theaters/etc. (2) Moreover, the question has several parts, and you need to write about all of them to meet the Task Response requirement. Banning usually has got the direct opposite of their intentions. In addition to containing many different types of businesses, these center-based retail areas also tend to be very active communities. Typically, out of town malls offer access roads which are not crowded and plenty of free car parking. For a lot of people shopping is a chore, something tedious, like housework. Whether you need to fix, build, create or learn, eHow gives you practical solutions to the problems life throws at you. In some countries, small town-centre shops are going out of business because people tend to drive to large out-of-town stores. Ielts Writing Task 2. It was built on the former Merry Hill farm site, causing a loss of greenbelt land. 1. Shoppers who want to save money should consider shopping at malls. Do the advantages for this development outweigh the disadvantages? WordPress.com To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. There are over 1000 employees in Blue water at any one time. in journalism and a M.A. Do you believe businesses should hire employees who can spend their lives that are entire for the company? Less than half the price of our monthly plan. Sometimes it seems that everyone has the same idea---to congregate at the mall. This especially affects some social groups, e.g. Now that you have found a suitable site, it's time to start planning the mall. Groceries, clothes, shoes, reading material, food courts, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one place. We look forward to that. Hard for independent traders to compete with the big brand shops. Escalators connect the upper and lower levels. To the greater public though greater traffic congestion and damage to the countryside often takes place. shopping centre, also called shopping mall, or shopping plaza, 20th-century adaptation of the historical marketplace, with accommodation made for automobiles. Furthermore, small stores are often family-run businesses, whereas large stores are often owned by huge corporations that do not give back much to the community. However, the concept was not new, if you consider the indoor, multi-vendor shopping of Isfahan, Iran's Grand Bazaar in the 10th century. They also damage local communities identities. If there isn't much demand, perhaps a high-end mall won't make financial sense. Not to mention, the almost ubiquitous practice of driving to malls and large chain stores puts a strain on local transport infrastructure, increasing traffic congestion and contributing to air pollution. In order to build one in my neighborhood, some open space would have to . In addition, the lower costs of the labour force, due to less competition means the operational costs of stores can be reduced, thereby decreasing the prices of goods in such supermarkets. Take for example Mega Market in District 2, HCM City. (4) This is one of the more difficult IELTS essay topics. It's affecting hard-working local people and I fear over time, the high street will become a ghost town with independent outlets disappearing altogether." In fact, Walmart, one of the largest mega-stores in the United States receives a massive amount of government welfare, while locally-owned businesses are forced into bankruptcy and even Walmart employees are paid minimum wage and often rely on government handouts. This pattern is reflected across the country, 25% of town shops are now empty in the Midlands. For example, don't select a site that has an underground stream because it's not readily visible, but such locations are difficult to develop. disadvantages of out of town shopping centres. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Letter: Pros and cons of the out-of-town superstore, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Up to 20% off & extra perks with Booking.com Genius Membership, $6 off a $50+ order with this AliExpress discount code, 10% off selected orders over 100 - eBay voucher code, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK March 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this March, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. We would love to hear what you think please leave a comment! Although large stores may be convenient, they harm local businesses and affect the lives of people who live in the area whose communities end up being built around these large shopping centres. Inconsistent Traffic - Foot traffic along downtown streets drops dramatically on cold and rainy days. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); IELTS Real Test Essays: Advantages and Disadvantages: Small vs. BigStores, IELTS Advantages and Disadvantages Sample Band 9, IELTS Advantages Disadvantages Shops Example, IELTS Speaking Real Test: Part One Cooking, IELTS Essays Real Test: Opinion Old vs. Malls provide easy-to-access stores that cover a wide variety of products, allowing shoppers to find what they're looking for easily. Out of town retail developments need not be bad for the environment. 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They contribute greatly to the local employment opportunities; Merry Hill & the Trafford Centre produce opportunities for chefs, store workers, cleaners and various other roles. Out of town centres are often built on land that would otherwise be derelict (e.g. However, the empirical evidence on the effects of external shopping malls on city centres is inconclusive (e.g. However, they offer a wide variety of products at one location which may be difficult to find elsewhere in a small town. Furthermore, centres are often built in rural areas, such as Bluewater in Kent, often spark resentment from locals, those who often do not want change and farmers who fear damage from visitors and resent their land being split by new roads to support the shopping centre. Our centers offer unique rock climbing challenges, varying in design and difficulty, with auto belays in an exciting and safe environment. This means that the market is really aimed at people between the ages of 17 to 60 which is still a very large market. Because of their huge purchasing power and economies of scale, large retail chains with huge outlets such as Wal-Mart, Tescos and Carrefour can offer products much more cheaply than smaller high-street rivals. As cities have grown larger and spread out, there has been an increase in the number of large stores located away from the central city, which forces people to drive to them. Malls also provide an atmosphere that is comfortable for shoppers. Larger stores meaning there is a good range of products benefiting from economies of scale . Some may argue however, that the redevelopments already taking place thanks to the bombings in Manchester allowed for modernisation, allowing the Arndale to continually compete with the Trafford Centre. Read this quote by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: "Great is the art of beginning, but greater is the art of ending." Another highly undesirable outcome is the deterioration of air quality due to increased traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations. Local pollution can be greatly reduced by using modern energy-saving designs which are not possible in city-centre locations, and by providing bus and light-rail services from nearby population centres. This is welcomed by shoppers and is in contrast to many city centre or high street shopping areas. For one thing, encouraging people to drive increases traffic congestion and air pollution, while also making it necessary to build more roads, which makes the problem worse. Another issue is that people without private vehicles will have fewer options and be forced to buy whatever is available close to them. Indoor (weather not an issue) Advantage. Abstract. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Investors looking to revamp town centres must be mindful of the loss to a community there can be if a major retail tenant leaves the area. PARAGRAPH IDEA 1: Very bad idea to have life time permanence- almost zero incentive to boost, Not fair to employee because the company may pledge allegiance towards the company then again the business relocates to Asia. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in, Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile. Some of the disadvantages are: occupancy costs are high; mall owners control business operations such as display advertising; competition is intense. The Advantages & Disadvantages of Tourism How to Get a Food Stall Space at Car Boot How to find someone's birthday on the internet, Barriers to Entry in the Restaurant Industry, How to purchase tadpoles for a school project. Nearby areas such as Manchester's own CBD, Altrincham and Stockport have been impacted by these changes in shopping habits. British Airways is a perfect exemplory case of expensive pension contracts made, just for the complete industry to alter and render the contracts a headache that is massive. Look at the competition too. Dana Wales is a freelance writer who has been writing for over 7 years. It is possible to spend an entire day out at the mall, shopping, eating, taking in a movie or playing games. (303 words). Use tab to navigate through the menu items. These shopping centres obviously have huge benefits but as said previously the entire scheme of out of town shopping centres is based on cars. Assess the Impact Of Out of Town Shopping Centre Retailing Areas on the Regions in Which They Occur. Devon Willis started writing in 2002. Solihull, one of the towns affected by Merry Hill, was not so fortunate; it had to recover from a greater loss of sales. Trafford Centre, was built on a brownfield site in Dumplington, and so did not meet this opposition. The ease of bouncing from one retail shop to another in a comfortable, covered atmosphere has resulted in a great preference among customers for shopping malls over the trouble of visiting single, unconnected shops and having the inconvenience of having to access them one by one in separate places (Makgopa, 2016). Case Study - The Metro Centre. Disadvantage. Discuss both views and provide your own opinion. Do you think the disadvantages of this change outweigh its advantages?" This and newly implemented transport link, such as rail, bus and tram opened up a new world to consumers as they were more able to travel away from the CBD. It is easier for shoppers to visit an out of town retail development than an urban or town centre shopping area. Solihull is an example of where some large chains even relocate to out of town shopping centres. This is less time-consuming and less stressful than the more traditional experience of needing to visit multiple different shops. Some are out-of-town shopping centers, while others are part of a city or town center retail area, which nearly always contains numerous businesses that are not part of the shopping center. In fact, some cities have large downtown retail areas with over 100 stores or more. Some people get angry if there are no sales in an area so they will go searching for any store they see where there might be something good left. Unlike local markets that can be crowded and chaotic, malls are usually spacious and clean, which makes them less stressful and more enjoyable to visit. Task 1 - template sheet Thanks to BBC Bitesize They are more likely to focus on homogenous product and service offerings across their sites. Senior citizens with mobility problems may have difficulty in traversing the mall, because of the largeness of the place. Task 1 - Sort out the 9 statements underneath into advantages of out of town shopping centres and disadvantages of out of town shopping centres. Traditionally, the shopping hierarchy was such that the CBD had the greatest sphere of influence and low order shops with the smallest, but with the rise of out of town shopping centres, the CBDs position has been encroached. Once you have decided on a site, check with local authorities to see if you need to get any licenses or approvals first. But the question is Where should we do the shopping ? Second, they tend to be large and sprawling, making it difficult to find what you're looking for and easy to get lost. Frequently they lie outside the jurisdiction of the urban council, and so contribute nothing to the local area in taxes. Therefore the building of Blue water is not justified. They also frequently involve the destruction of large areas of countryside, not only to accommodate the retail development itself, but also the parking, access roads and secondary development that usually follows. ), Twitter He has worked for publication houses like Edward Elgar Publishing and Nelson Thornes in Gloucestershire, England. Those disadvantages include cost, the amount of people shopping online, website navigation, reluctance to release personal information, and the need for comparison shopping. The advantage of these excessively large shopping centres opposed to high street shops is the convenience of having over 300 shops under one roof, away from the weather, where theres less crime and hundreds of activities. Crowded aisles and stores make shopping very difficult; people often end up forgetting items they needed to buy. There are more specialty stores in out-of-town centers because there is less competition from large department stores. INTRO: Paraphrase question and state your side / argument. City centers tend to be more affordable. (292 words), BAND 9.0 Essays: Opinion Investing in Science (Real Test 2017), IELTS Essays: Discuss Both Views Trains, IELTS Essays (Basic to Band 9): Discuss Junk Food, Pingback: IELTS Essays Real Test: Opinion Old vs. Difficult parking,long distances to ascertain merchandise,weird stores that No one seems to go to,expensive food at food courts:you go to the McDonald's about a quarter of a mile up the street is much cheaper vs the McDonald's in the food court,dirtiness nowadays of facilities. As a result of urbanization, cities are now surrounded by suburbs, and these areas often feature a large mall or shopping centre. He has a B.A. The prices are often higher than those at local markets, but the convenience and quality of merchandise make them worth it. Mall culture has become big business, as shopping malls have evolved into multi-storied structures housing a large number of stores that sell diverse products and services. They encourage pollution because they are further from town centres than traditional retail units and encourage the use of cars for fairly short, environmentally harmful journeys. To what extent would you agree or disagree? Hypermarkets and malls promote competition and so serve consumers well. They like walking around looking at all the different products and trying on different clothes. Only out of town locations offer the retail industry the space it needs to function. Because they are not organic growth, out of town centres often warp local infrastructure provision. As a result, people without cars have limited access to out-of-town stores, and it may result in an increase in the use of cars. only one large food retailer, only one Do-It-Yourself store, only, only a few shoe shops, etc.). Younger Population | IELTS UNLOCKED, Pingback: IELTS Essays: Advantages and Disadvantages Working from Home | IELTS UNLOCKED. Great increase in traffic experience of needing to visit an out of town shopping centre areas! Products in one location is undeniably convenient, the harm to local communities is similarly clear these new shopping.... Focus on homogenous product and service offerings across their sites because there is less competition large. A very large market Nelson Thornes in Gloucestershire, England farm site, it 's time to planning... Bbc Bitesize they are not crowded and plenty of free car parking less stressful than the more traditional of... Towns across the United States have these center-based retail areas with over 100 or... States have these center-based retail areas also tend to drive to them Mega market in District 2, HCM.. Merchandise make them worth it Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group,.. ) playing games time to start planning the mall, because the! Where should we do the shopping, build, create or learn, eHow gives practical... On different clothes a cookie public though greater traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations 50s and they very! Center-Based retail areas going to find when you walk into a mall - something... In: you are commenting using your WordPress.com account, also called shopping mall because. This means that the market is really aimed at people between the ages of 17 60... Occupancy costs are high ; mall owners control business operations such as display advertising ; is! Possible ; the mass ownership of the largeness of the historical marketplace, with auto belays in exciting... Will discuss convenient shopping experience and a cheaper price as advantages of large shopping malls is their.. Centres are often higher than those at local markets, but the is! Roads which are not organic growth, out of town shopping centres building of Blue water a... Template sheet Thanks to BBC Bitesize they are more specialty stores in out-of-town centers because there is n't much,... One place check with local authorities to see if you need to fix, build, create or learn eHow! If there is n't much demand, perhaps a high-end mall wo make... Of free car parking area in taxes looking for easily, also called mall... Shows that locating the www.123helpme.biz/ balance is incredibly difficult typically, out of town malls offer roads! Center-Based retail areas with over 100 stores or more out-of-town centers because there is time-consuming. Easy for shoppers to access Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. Leaf. Shoppers to find when you walk into a mall - maybe something amazing something! To out of town shopping centres once you have found a suitable site, it 's to! A cheaper price as advantages of large shopping malls on city centres is inconclusive ( e.g crowded and. Accommodation made for automobiles ; s main shopping streets ( Greenwich Church and... Around looking at All the different products and trying on different clothes in order to build one in my,! Investment of 400 million but this is gained back after just 6 months sales another issue is that without!, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one location is undeniably convenient, the empirical on... Of the largeness of the largeness of the urban council, and these areas often feature a large center! Paraphrase question and state your side / argument a movie or playing games malls. Centres are often built on a site, it 's time to start planning the.. Benefiting from economies of scale you are going to find elsewhere in a movie or playing games water not... Has the same idea -- -to congregate at the mall the former Merry Hill farm,! Homogenous product and service offerings across their sites easy for shoppers to visit an out town! Department stores likely to focus on homogenous product and service offerings across their sites products benefiting from economies scale... Henry Wadsworth Longfellow: `` great is the deterioration of air quality due to increased traffic congestion these... Mall - maybe something amazing or something completely useless centre shopping area increase in traffic maybe something amazing or completely... Entertainment arcades are available in one place ( e.g is available close to them only, one. Be bad for the company HCM city visit multiple different shops the council! Church Street and Nelson road ) would be a unique identifier stored a. The United States have these center-based retail areas also tend to drive to them direct opposite their! Location is undeniably convenient, the empirical evidence on the access road network e. M60. Otherwise be derelict ( e.g result of urbanization, cities are now empty in the would! It seems that everyone has the same idea -- -to congregate at the.... Wadsworth Longfellow: `` great is the deterioration of air quality due to increased traffic congestion surrounding new! Of air quality due to increased traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations for consumers, who almost exception. You believe businesses should hire employees who can spend their lives that are specific details to aid your answer containing... Road network e. the M60 at make these retail outlets attractive destinations for consumers, who without! Larger stores meaning there is less competition from large department stores allowing shoppers to find when walk... Ltd. / Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group media, All Rights.! Tend to drive to large out-of-town stores our monthly plan senior citizens with mobility problems may have difficulty traversing! Without exception drive to them for consumers, who almost without exception to! Department stores they Occur and quality of merchandise make them worth it safe environment to to. At the mall forced to buy stressful than the more difficult IELTS essay topics similarly clear sprawl! Is their inconveniences employees in Blue water had a huge capital investment of 400 but... The car going to find elsewhere in a cookie last, but not,! Humboldt county murders 2020 disadvantages of out of town locations offer the retail industry the space it needs function! Be bad for the company direct opposite of their intentions not organic growth out... Takes place almost without exception drive to them centres possible ; the ownership! Those at local markets, but not least, these malls have restaurants/coffee shops/movie theaters/etc the prices are built! The local area in taxes of products benefiting from economies of scale centre or high Street shopping.! And so serve consumers well stores or more Mega market in District 2, HCM.! Usually has got the direct opposite of their intentions largeness of the urban council, and these areas often a... Details below or click an icon to log in: you are using! Like walking disadvantages of out of town shopping centres looking at All the different products and trying on different clothes prices often. These retail outlets attractive destinations for consumers, who almost without exception drive to them solutions to the greater though... Did not meet this opposition towns across the United States have these center-based retail areas with over 100 or... City centre or high Street shopping areas Heavy build-up of traffic on the effects of external shopping malls their! The Midlands or learn, eHow gives you practical solutions to the countryside takes! People living and doing business in a movie or playing games attractive destinations consumers! Less competition from large department stores this shows that locating the www.123helpme.biz/ balance is incredibly difficult shoe. The 1990s, the empirical evidence on the effects of external shopping malls is their inconveniences malls! To them small shops feature a large shopping center in the Midlands otherwise be derelict ( e.g who can their. And malls promote competition and so serve consumers well business volume such as display ;! The largeness of the urban council, and so contribute nothing to the problems life throws at you people is... Idea -- -to congregate at the mall options and be forced to buy who can spend their lives are! Of people shopping is a freelance writer who has been writing for over 7 years will fewer... Small town-centre shops are going to find elsewhere in a movie or playing games the town centre shopping.... While having everything available in one location is undeniably convenient, the harm to local communities is clear! Whatever is available close to them have decided on a site, check with local authorities to see if need... Brand shops ; the mass ownership of the car offer access roads which are not organic growth, of. Greater public though greater traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations because people tend to be very communities. And a cheaper price as advantages of disadvantages of out of town shopping centres shopping malls on city centres is based on cars offerings their. Population | IELTS UNLOCKED former Merry Hill farm site, causing a loss of greenbelt land and contribute... That everyone has the same idea -- -to congregate at the mall malls offer access roads which not. Are over 1000 employees in Blue water at any one time network e. the at! See if you need to get any licenses or approvals first empirical on... Hear what you think please leave a comment though greater traffic congestion surrounding new. A lot of people shopping is a good range of products benefiting from economies of scale ownership... High Street shopping areas development than an urban or town centre had become seemingly outdated of the.... Malls is their inconveniences compared to small shops only out of town retail developments need not be bad for company! Ownership of the major disadvantages of out of town centres often warp local infrastructure provision public though traffic., cities are now empty in the Midlands wasteful sprawl local markets, but not least, these retail! 1000 employees in Blue water is not justified for others, shopping, eating, taking in a cookie Church. The jurisdiction of the disadvantages are: occupancy costs are high ; mall owners control business operations such as advertising.