History is not just stuff that happens by accident, we are the products of the history that our ancestors chose. Mise-en-Scene. Taking seven years to make, the documentary combines archival footage with modern interviews with ex-members and various FBI agents. Sign up for our Email Newsletters here. DuVernays documentary provides timely yet infuriating information about systemic racism, which has not been addressed nearly as often as DuVernay and the interviewees would like. Examples of the clips from other films that were shown included minstrel show, blackface impersonations, and representations of stereotypes. Protests have been raging across the nation demanding racial justice for George Floyd as well as a number of other victims of police brutality. Created by filmmaker Marc Silver, 3 1/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets concerns the fatal shooting of teenager Jordan Davis. Yet here we are all together, the products of that set of choices. Ava DuVernay, thank you so much for speaking with us. The strategy can be summarized by this quote by Lee Atwater, youre talking about cutting taxes and all of these things youre talking about are totally economic things, and the by-product of them is Blacks get hurt worse than whites.. Duvernay presents The Birth of a Nation as a parallel to modern political systems and social biases. I don't feel like it's an end-all-be-all for this topic at all. It also explores theresultingFergusonunrest, which saw widespread rioting, looting, and general violence spread through Ferguson, Missouri throughout 2014 - resulting in over 300 arrests and over a dozen injuries. Accuracy and availability may vary. Whether it be about film, television, or video games, Nathan loves a good discussion and has written hundreds of articles for Screen Rant. "The Birth of a Nation" also glorifies the actions of the. For example, this can relate to the world now, the Minneapolis protests and raids have sparked controversial views after a police officer killed George Floyd after handcuffing and kneeling on Floyds neck eventually causing him to suffocate. DUVERNAY: Thank you for having me, Michel. I Am Not Your Negro is based on an unfinished manuscript by activist James Baldwin, titled Remember This House. We tolerate racism. He also has a love of video games, particularly those of Rockstar. Birth of a nation confirmed the story that many whites wanted to tell about the civil war and its aftermath. There are exceptions, including criminals. Thats how we introduced them. I hate when people call 'em kids. Moving through time, DuVernay provides information about the instances leading up to the Black Lives Matter movement. Read critic reviews You might also like The amendment was created so that slavery would only be acceptable in the form of punishment. Ava DuVernay's 13th is an incredibly documentary about slavery and racism - and it's far from the only one that allies should be watching. Take him out? We see examples of Hillary Clinton using the word super-predators to describe African American youth and Donald Trumps advocacy for the death penalty of the 1989Central Park Five(who, as the world later found out, were innocent). That being said, this is a belief system that has been constructed by society enabling the use of discrimination and power. You better wake up and see this conspiracy for what it really is. The documentary questions if African Americans were ever truly free in the United States. All rights reserved. And so I just wondered if you ever felt intimidated. In 2010, a sequel was released titledMotherland. It's an entry point for a lot of people who just never have been invited to think more deeply about it. We win or die! And then when it became unacceptable to engage in that kind of open terrorism, then it shifted to something more legal segregation, Jim Crow. 15 Documentaries To Watch On Netflix Right Now (That Arent True Crime), 10 Best Feature Length True Crime Documentaries (According To IMDb), 10 Informative Documentaries For Film Lovers, 15 Best Space Documentaries On Netflix Right Now, Hulk Is Still Keeping One Huge Endgame Problem Secret In The MCU, Indiana Jones 5 Is Ignoring George Lucas' Biggest Piece Of Advice, Marvel Directors Don't Really Direct The Movies? Another important mise-en-scene element used is sound throughout the film, during interviews or personal points of view, they keep a low constant note or tone to create an ominous feeling and enhance the importance of the topic through deep sounds and low lighting. Viewer discretion is advised. Friday the 13 th is still better than Monday the whatever. -Unknown. The film examines the effect of the various presidencies on criminalization. Leave him in? The United States is home to 5% of the worlds population, but 25% of the worlds prisoners. The film is widely known for being a catalyst to the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan. It will be. . What you got after that was on a rapid transition to a kind of mythology of black criminality. Web13th (film) Quotes (Bryan Stevenson) "The Bureau of Justice reported that one in three young black males is expected to go to jail or prison during his lifetime, which is an unbelievably shocking statistic." 2023 IndieWire Media, LLC. For example, they edit or montage an array of videos with voice overs to also keep the viewers attention. The other way that my editors Spencer Averick and I went about it was to the person that has not heard nothing about this, that thinks that prison is a place where bad people go and that's that, to give them a just a primer to think more deeply about, become more educated about, just have a broader base of knowledge about the criminal justice system as it stands right now and as it has stood for many decades. Well, "13TH" is different. Bernardi, Daniel, and Michael Green. 13th covers a lot of ground as it works its way to the current days of Black Lives Matter and the terrifying videos of the endless list of African-Americans being shot by police The documentary reveals the dangers to our society and how, even though America has eradicated forms of racism, it still prevails. History is not accidental. But the very folks who often expressed so much concern about the cost and the expanse of the system are often very unwilling to talk in any serious way about remedying the harm that has been done. And so this presented a big question that four million people who were formerly property and they were formerly kind of the integral part of the economic production system in the south. He quotes another: The 13th Amendment says slavery is still legal. It's the latest offering from director Ava DuVernay. What constitutes a perfect Southern summer day? Executive Director Dawn Blagrove Wins 2020 King Leader Award. But when you've had a dream as long as I have, you'll do The film's title refers to the 13th Amendment. We are the products of history that our ancestors choose, if were white. Its gonna be another blessed day for Gods people, just like every other day. -Unknown. Here are ten things I learned from DuVernays film: This film made me feel like we have regressed as a society: why are we accepting a modern form of slavery? Get The Latest IndieWire Alerts And Newsletters Delivered Directly To Your Inbox. We were not brought here to enjoy the constitutional gifts that they speak so beautifully about. Malcolm X , 13th Tagged: Slavery, BLM, racism, History History is not just stuff that happens by accident. Sounds like little goats. No, he doesnt deserve a place in this thing, and such. DUVERNAY: I don't know, but I'm excited to be a part of this time with Coates, with, you know, Lin-Manuel Miranda, with just artists from all walks of life all different formats and mediums trying to say something about this current moment. Viewers today notice the apparent blackface and stereotypes of black men criminals, dangerous to white women, rapists and abusers. How do we break the cycle of mass incarceration? Parents need to know that 13th is a powerful documentary that addresses racial issues confronting America in 2016. MARTIN: But it is interesting that Te-Nehisi Coates, for example, the writer whose book "Between The World And Me" made such a splash last year with, you know, National Book Award winner, and now your film taking on issues that, really, frankly, politicians, activists have been talking about for years. Not everyone goes to trial. You have permission to edit this article. And the great thing is, I think, that this artwork allows people to investigate the academic renderings of these ideas more fully with a good base of knowledge, if that makes any sense. So it was literally an instance of life imitating art. The good thing is that I think they're all still saying something. It will be. Copyright 2016 NPR. America's history is what it is. But it also included a provision many people don't know about and that is what this documentary brings to view. Originally released in 2016, 13th explores how slavery has evolved since its abolition into a systemically racist criminal justice system in the US. And we will have to be vigilant.. Photo: Paramount Pictures 2 37 VOTES Easier For you Mrs. Voorhees: It was then overlaid with commentary from contemporary African American artists and scholars. . With all of the events that are occurring now, it is important for Americans to watch this film to understand systemic racism to a fuller extent and how that has shaped our nation. With these current events about racial injustice toward Black people, the term systemic racism has seen an exponential increase in usage. MARTIN: It's such a big subject and so many people have written about it, really, through the centuries from all perspectives. Ava DuVernay s documentary 13th was called the most relevant movie of the year by IndieWires Eric Kohn. The film is a beautifully heartwarming, Introducing The Next Generation Of Leaders And Thinkers. Every time you saw a sign that said white and colored, every time you had to deal with the indignation of being told you can't go through the front door every day, you weren't allowed to vote every day, you weren't allowed to go to school. So the same sort of image we had of Uncle Remus and these genial kind of black figures was replaced by this rapacious, you know, menacing Negro male evil that had to be banished. DUVERNAY: They're all just entryways to get people more interested about these things and more passionate about them in their own heart. has led to mass incarceration as well as other forms of oppression for the black population throughout the history of the United States. You commit a crime, you go to prison, it doesn't matter what color you are. Systems of oppression are durable, and they tend to reinvent themselves.. By the time the film has rolled to the credits, Ava DuVernay has delivered to the audience a galvanizing message and a deeper insight regarding the racial injustice that black people in America continue to face today. We dont know what the next iteration of this will be, but it will be, Van Jones, CNN political commentator, said in the documentary. Some of the clips are black and white and then entering the 20th and 21st-century color and pixel qualities enhance. , depicting them as the heroes in society. You're doomed if you stay here! I wonder why do you think that is? It was created by Ana DuVernay, who is perhaps best known for writing and directing Selma and creating the Netflix drama When They See Us. WebAva DuVernays 13th Sara E. Juarez Grand Valley State University, juarezs@mail.gvsu.edu Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/cine Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons Recommended Citation Juarez, Sara E. (2018) "The Power of the Documentary: Examining the Effectiveness of Ava DuVernays Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022). KEVIN GANNON: The 13th Amendment to the Constitution makes it unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave. 2nd Lieutenant Ellis Dean: Remember what the Colonel said lads. WebCrazy Ralph: I'm a messenger of God. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. Web13th highlights a portion of those who have experienced, witnessed, or have been impacted by the prejudice society has constructed. The documentary took home the Grand Jury Prize: Documentary at Sundance and won a Peabody Award in 2014. The reason this film was picked is that the main topic is based on race, discrimination, and power and can be relatable to some of todays issues. For the minorities, this should have meant freedom but the change in the system may have been too drastic for the already formed generational habits and beliefs. Viewers today notice the apparent blackface and stereotypes of black men criminals, dangerous to white women, rapists and abusers. This is a technique that is utilized throughout the film and during every interview. For example, when showing montages of news articles and films from the early 90s, they are careful to pay attention to the color. DUVERNAY: Yeah, that's why I made this film to answer people who think that. Touching on the current political events, the documentary also includes a powerful clip which compares, Take him out? It's gotten too expensive. "The 13th Quotes." To break it down even further, African-American men have a significantly higher percentage of lifetime likelihood of imprisonment one in 17 white males will do prison time, compared to only one in three African-American males. RELATED: 15 Documentaries To Watch On Netflix Right Now (That Arent True Oh, and CCA is one of the corporations that helped ALEC write the immigration law. It contains a long list of notable participants, including civil rights litigator Michelle Alexander, journalist Charles Bowden, Columbia's Professor of Clinical Neuroscience Dr. Carl Hart, and creator of The Wire, David Simon - just to name a few. She provides the example of Emmett Till, a 14-year-old African American boy who was lynched in Mississippi in 1955 for allegedly flirting with a white woman. It basically led to the massive expansion of the prison system it increased state funding for prisons, put 100,000 police officers on the street, and contributed to the exploding prison population. And I think what some of this new work is done has kind of peeled back that layer of kind of this is mandatory and this might feel like medicine and made it kind of go down a little more comfortably for some people. Created by MacArthur Fellow Stanley Nelson Jr., The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolutionconcerned the creation and story of the Black Panther Party. Not only does it cover the riots themselves, but it also explores the history of racial riots stemming from police brutality and the beating of Rodney King - which itself spawned the eventual L.A. riots, which caused over sixty deaths, 2,000 injuries, and over 12,000 arrests. Well, now, if you're criminalized, that doesn't apply to you. She takes the audience on a timeline throughout these events in American history, outlining how black people have since continued to be criminalized and oppressed. Carolina Justice Policy Center You're doomed if you stay here. Photo: Paramount Pictures 1 36 VOTES Messenger Of God Crazy Ralph: I'm a messenger of God. 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